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繁体李代桃僵
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⒈ 古乐府《鸡鸣》:“桃生露井上,李树生桃傍。虫来啮桃根,李树代桃僵。”后来用“李代桃僵”比喻互相顶替或代人受过。
例李代桃僵,羊易牛死。——明·凌蒙初《二刻拍案惊奇》
英substitute one thing for another; substitute this for that;
⒈ 李树代替桃树受虫咬而枯死,用以讽刺兄弟间不能互助互爱。典出后比喻以此代彼或代人受过。也作「僵李代桃」。
引《宋书·卷二一·乐志三》:「桃生露井上,李树生桃傍,虫来啮桃根,李树代桃僵。树木身相代,兄弟还相忘!」
《二刻拍案惊奇·卷三八》:「李代桃僵,羊易牛死。世上冤情,最不易理。」